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HRID 257801作成日:2026年10月26日

Hydrochloric Acid → 7alpha-Chloro-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/257801

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Hydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
反応物EthanolHCID 702—
反応物7-Aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acidHCID 33498—
反応物Sodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
溶媒Sodium chloride; waterHCID 57417360—
生成物7alpha-Chloro-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acidHCID 15660493—

反応条件

温度5 °C

反応手順

A mixture of 7-ADCA (25 g, 0.117 mol), ethanol (700 ml), water (163 ml) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (163 ml) was cooled to 5° C. Sodium nitrite (11.5 g, 0.167 mol) was added in small portions over 25 minutes and the mixture was stirred for 3.5 hours at 0°-5° C.; 300 ml of brine was added and the reaction mixture was extracted with methylene chloride. The organic extract was washed with water, brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated (16.1 g, 58.9%). This crude acid was directly used for the next step without further purification.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US05264430
出典データセットuspto-grants-1993_11
ORD IDord-4f66a560b4d744959a2551b9024d02ec
出典メモuspto-grants-1993_11