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Hydrochloric Acid → Tri-n-octylmethylmethane

HRID 2582
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 2582 の反応式
[CH2:1]([C:9]([CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])([CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])O)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH3:8].[Cl-].[Ca+2].[Cl-].Cl.[CH2:31](C(Cl)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCC.C[Al](C)C>C(Cl)Cl>[CH2:1]([C:9]([CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])([CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])[CH3:31])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH3:8]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 872399-Octylheptadecan-9-olHCID 5284359Calcium ChlorideHCID 16682925TrimethylaluminumHCID 19690384Tri-n-octylmethylchloride

生成物 1

HCID 19690391Tri-n-octylmethylmethane

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 6344
Dichloromethane
溶媒
2 回

反応条件

温度
0 °C

実験手順

This compound may be prepared in the following manner. Three moles of 1-bromooctane are slowly added to 3 moles of magnesium turnings in 0.6 liters of anhydrous ethyl ether (nitrogen atmosphere). One mole of diethyl carbonate in 0.151 anhydrous ethyl ether is slowly added to the mixture. The mixture is stirred for one hour at 30° C., then the mixture is slowly poured into 1.8 liters of a cold 10% HCl solution. The organic layer is dried with magnesium sulfate and the ethyl ether is evaporated off to give tri-n-octylcarbinol. One mole of tri-n-octylcarbinol is added to a mixture of 0.2 liters of methylene chloride and 0.32 moles calcium chloride. Approximately 1.5 moles of HCl gas is slowly bubbled through the solution. The product mixture is then washed with 1 liter of a 10% sodium carbonate solution. The organic layer is dried with magnesium sulfate and the methylene chloride is evaporated off. One mole of tri-n-octylmethylchloride is added to 0.75 liters of methylene chloride and the solution is blanketed with nitrogen and is cooled to 0° C. 0.33 moles of trimethylaluminum is then added and the mixture is allowed to warm to room temperature. The mixture is slowly quenched with 50 ml of water followed by washing with 1 liter of a 10% HCl solution. The organic layer is dried with magnesium sulfate and the solvent is evaporated to give tri-n-octylmethylmethane.

後処理

  1. washThe product mixture is then washed with 1 liter of a 10% sodium carbonate solution
  2. dry with materialThe organic layer is dried with magnesium sulfate
  3. customthe methylene chloride is evaporated off
  4. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  5. customThe mixture is slowly quenched with 50 ml of water
  6. washby washing with 1 liter of a 10% HCl solution
  7. dry with materialThe organic layer is dried with magnesium sulfate
  8. customthe solvent is evaporated

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-b0a83914dba048c6a657be3218f2bd5a
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1998_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US05728907

反応ノート

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このページの内容参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート