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HRID 259893作成日:2026年10月26日

Androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione → 1-Methyl-androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione-17-ethylene ketal

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/259893

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dioneHCID 13472—
反応物2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenolHCID 31404—
反応物TrimethylaluminumHCID 16682925—
反応物Dimethylaluminum 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxideHCID 86749536—
触媒nickel(2+);(Z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olateHCID 131719428—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
溶媒HexaneHCID 8058—
溶媒Ethyl AcetateHCID 8857—
生成物1-Methyl-androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione-17-ethylene ketalHCID 67685674—

反応手順

32.22 (mmol) of a 10% solution of trimethylaluminum in hexane is introduced at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. With stirring, 6.6 g (30 mmol)-of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol is added in portions. The solution is stirred for 30 more minutes at 35° C. This thus produced solution of dimethylaluminum-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxide is added at 58° C. to a solution of 9.84 g (30 mmol) of androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione (ADD) and 430 mg (1.5 mmol) of nickel(II)-acetylacetonate in 60 ml of ethyl acetate (acetic acid-ethyl ester). The solution is stirred for 4 more hours at a temperature of 60° C. For hydrolysis, 5 ml of water is added with cooling. The inorganic solid is filtered off and rewashed twice with 20 ml of ethyl acetate. After concentration by evaporation of the ethyl acetate phases, 17 g of crude,material is obtained, which is chromatographed on silica gel with hexane/ethyl acetate as eluent with increasing ethyl acetate portion. After concentration by evaporation of the fractions, 12.9 g of 1-methyl-androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione-17-ethylene ketal (28% of theory) of melting point 159° C. is obtained.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US05523428
出典データセットuspto-grants-1996_06
ORD IDord-1d06bafb8b36494b90e69c546821e4f7
出典メモuspto-grants-1996_06