関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Cysteamine Hydrochloride | HCID 9082 | — |
| 反応物 | Pyrazine, 2-(chloromethyl)- | HCID 170169 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium | HCID 5360545 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-[(2-Aminoethyl)thiomethyl]pyrazine hydrochloride | HCID 20557804 | — |
反応手順
2-Chloromethylpyrazine (6.4 g.) was added over 20 minutes to a solution freshly prepared from sodium (0.23 g.) in ethanol (50 ml.) to which cysteamine hydrochloride (5.7 g.) had been added gradually at 0° and stirred at this temperature for 2 hours. The suspension finally obtained was stirred at room temperature overnight, acidified with hydrochloric acid (pH 5) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The dry residue was extracted with ethanol and the extracts filtered and concentrated to give the crude product. Extraction with isopropyl alcohol, with the removal of some polymeric material and the addition of ether gave a cream colored solid (3.5 g.), which was recrystallised from ethanol-ether to furnish 2-[(2-aminoethyl)thiomethyl]pyrazine hydrochloride, m.p. 144°-146°.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US04151288 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1979_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0f8783500cad4e078754c0b9ea69f252 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1979_04 |
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