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HRID 273894作成日:2026年10月27日

Hydrochloric Acid → Enalapril

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/273894

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Hydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
反応物TriethylamineHCID 8471—
反応物L-Alanyl-L-prolineHCID 83525—
反応物Ethyl alpha-oxobenzenebutanoateHCID 562087—
触媒NickelHCID 935—
溶媒EthanolHCID 702—
生成物EnalaprilHCID 5388962—

反応手順

50 mmoles (9.3 g) Ala-Pro were suspended in 100 ml ethanol, mixed with 10 moles (1 g) triethylamine, 75 mmoles (15.5 g) 2-oxo-4-phenyl-butyric acid ethyl ester and 18 g molecular sieve 3 A and agitated for 2 hours under anhydrous conditions. One teaspoon of dehydrated Raney nickel and 15 g molecular sieve 3 A were now added, briefly reacted and subsequently hydrogenated for 22 hours under an atmosphere of 4 bars of H2. The reaction mixture was filtered and evaporated to concentrate it to a small volume. Conversion (according to HPLC) relative to Ala-Pro used: 95.6%, product yield (according to HPLC): 95%. The residue was taken up in 250 ml ethanol and adjusted to pH 4.25 with conc. HCl (an aliquot was removed for this purpose, diluted with water and the pH adjusted, then the entire amount of HCl required was calculated). The solution was evaporated to low bulk under reduced pressure at 40° C. to 50 g, filtered with Celite and diluted to 100 ml total volume with ethyl acetate. 5.2 g maleic acid dissolved in ethyl acetate+ethanol were added and the mixture was seeded with enalapril maleate. The crystallizate formed was separated off and dried.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US05387696
出典データセットuspto-grants-1995_02
ORD IDord-b4e9e23721fc44e5b6ebfbf912418b5c
出典メモuspto-grants-1995_02