関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Formamide | HCID 713 | — |
| 反応物 | Acetic Anhydride | HCID 7918 | — |
| 反応物 | Acetamide, N-[2-[2-(2-bromo-4,6-dinitrophenyl)diazenyl]-5-(diethylamino)phenyl]- | HCID 104287 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Acetate | HCID 517045 | — |
| 触媒 | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| 溶媒 | Butyl Acetate | HCID 31272 | — |
| 生成物 | Acetamide, N-(2-(2-(2-cyano-4,6-dinitrophenyl)diazenyl)-5-(diethylamino)phenyl)- | HCID 90383 | 88% |
反応手順
2-Bromo-4,6-dinitro-2'-acetylamino-4'-(N,N-diethylamino) azobenzene (479 parts), copper (I) iodide (19 parts), anhydrous sodium acetate (246 parts), formamide (180 parts), acetic anhydride (408 parts) and n-butyl acetate (2190 parts) are mixed together and heated, with stirring, to 110° C. during 15 minutes. The temperature is maintained at 110° for 30 to 50 minutes, when a solid is suddenly precipitated from the reaction mixture, indicating completion of the reaction. The mixture is allowed to cool to room temperature and the product is collected, washed with ethanol to remove residual n-butyl acetate and dried. 2-Cyano-4,6-dinitro-2'-acetylamino-4'-(N,N-diethylamino)azobenzene is obtained in 88% yield and requires no purification.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US04222935 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1980_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-79b9351e6cbc4c129c78b56e06bd30c6 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1980_09 |
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