Dimethylformamide → 3-Chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile

HRID 325603

反応式

HRID 325603 の反応式
CN(C)C=O.[C:6]([C:8]1[CH:13]=[N:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][N:9]=1)#[N:7].S(Cl)([Cl:17])(=O)=O>C1C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:17][C:13]1[C:8]([C:6]#[N:7])=[N:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][N:12]=1

参加物

5

実験手順

In 90 ml of benzene and 9.2 ml of dimethylformamide there was stirred at room temperature cyanopyrazine (12.7 g; 0.12 M) prepared in Step A above, after which there was added over 10 minutes sulfonyl chloride (64.79 g; 0.48 M). The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes in an ice bath, then allowed to warm up to room temperature gradually, after which it was stirred for 5 hours. The benzene layer was decanted, and the reddish oil residue was extracted three times with ether, after which the combined benzene and ether layers were quenched with ice water and cooled in an ice bath. The combined layers were then neutralized with solid sodium bicarbonate, then separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ether. The combined organic layers were washed once with a small amount of water, dried with sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent evaporated to give the title compound (11 g).

後処理

  1. customprepared in Step A above
  2. stirringafter which it was stirred for 5 hours
  3. customThe benzene layer was decanted
  4. extractionthe reddish oil residue was extracted three times with ether
  5. customafter which the combined benzene and ether layers were quenched with ice water
  6. temperaturecooled in an ice bath
  7. customseparated
  8. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ether
  9. washThe combined organic layers were washed once with a small amount of water
  10. dry with materialdried with sodium sulfate
  11. filtrationfiltered
  12. customthe solvent evaporated

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-733bffbef1bf4c24911690a97d3791a7
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1984_04
特許番号
US04442095

関連ノート

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