関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 反応物 | Pivaloyl chloride | HCID 62493 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Oxazolidinone | HCID 73949 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Oxazolidinone, 4-phenyl-, (4S)- | HCID 730424 | — |
| 反応物 | (3S)-3-phenylbutanoic acid | HCID 852991 | — |
| 反応物 | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | 4-Phenyl-3-(3-phenyl-butyryl)-oxazolidin-2-one | HCID 10357976 | 88% |
反応手順
Triethylamine (1.3 mL, 9.1 mmol) was added to (S)-3-phenylbutyric acid (1.0 g, 6.1 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (60 mL) at −78° C. followed by the dropwise addition of pivaloyl chloride (0.83 ml, 6.7 mmol) to give a white solid. The reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature for 10 minutes then cooled back down to −78° C. In a separate flask, n-butyllithium (4.6 mL, 11.6 mmol, 2.5 M F in hexanes) was added to (S)-(+)-4-phenyl-2-oxazolidinone (2.0 g, 12.2 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran at −78° C. and allowed to stir for 10 minutes. The lithiated oxazolidinone was transfered via cannula to the mixed anhydride at −78° C. and stirring continued for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched with water (25 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed with water, brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The crude product was purified by chromatography over silica gel eluted with 2:3 ethyl acetate/hexanes and the resulting solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate/hexanes to afford (S)-4-phenyl-3-((S)-3-phenyl-butyryl)-oxazolidin-2-one (1.63 g, 88% yield).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07427635B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2008_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1603dc92677b496483c6d4f8b72d6c46 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2008_09 |
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