関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Benzene | HCID 241 | — |
| 反応物 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 反応物 | 1,1-Dichloroethane | HCID 6365 | — |
| 反応物 | Trichloroethylene | HCID 6575 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178435178 | HCID 178435178 | — |
| 溶媒 | 1,2-Dichloroethane | HCID 11 | — |
| 溶媒 | O-Xylene | HCID 7237 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrachloroethylene | HCID 31373 | — |
| 生成物 | Tetralin | HCID 8404 | — |
反応手順
The solutions useful in the method of the present invention include those obtained by a combination of a polyolefin and a petroleum hydrocarbon such as benzene, toluene, xylene, solvent naphtha or the like or a chlorinated hydrocarbon such as trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, dichloroethane, dichloroethylene or the like. Low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, atactic (amorphous) polypropylene, isotactic (crystalline) polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, propylene-butylene copolymer can be mentioned as useful polyolefins. It is preferable to use a solution having a gelation point of 40°-60° C at a concentration in the range of 1-5% by weight. However, among the above-mentioned, a combination of benzene (b.p. 80.1° C), cyclohexane (b.p. 80.7° C), dichloroethylene (b.p. 83.5° C) with a resin other than atactic polypropylene is not of practical value because of poor solubility. Though tetraline (b.p. 210.5° C) or kerosene (b.p. 150°-320° C) provides nice gel-forming property, they are the examples which are not useful on account of too high boiling point. For the foregoing reason, toluene, xylene and tetrachloroethylene are preferable as a solvent for polyolefins and inflammable tetrachloroethylene is most suitable if safety is also taken into consideration.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 特許番号 | US04019890 |
|---|
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1977_04 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-33aebaf6027d403684e8b6ed4cc0c8c5 |
|---|
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1977_04 |
|---|