関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Methyl Acrylate | HCID 7294 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-Aminophenethyl alcohol | HCID 66904 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| 触媒 | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| 溶媒 | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | Methyl 2-chloro-3-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)phenyl]propanoate | HCID 86600802 | 49% |
反応手順
2-(4-Aminophenyl)ethanol (11 g, 81 mmol) and 32 ml conc HCl was dissolved in acetone and cooled to 0° C. Sodium nitrite (5.6 g, 81 mmol) in 20 ml water was added dropwise. The temperature was kept under 0° C. After one hour, methyl acrylate (70 g, 808 mmol) and CuI (1.6 g, 8 mmol) were added (<0° C.). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The solvent was evaporated and water was added. The water phase was extracted three times with EtOAc, the organic phases were pooled and washed with water, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography using a 65:35 mixture of EtOAc and heptane as eluent. Further purification by preparative HPLC (using a gradient of CH3CN/5% CH3CN-waterphase containing 0.1M NH4OAc as eluent) gave 9.7 g product (yield 49%) as an oil.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07429675B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2008_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-52e7e194b4d5420f8886f537fc483c0d |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2008_09 |
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