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Sodium Carbonate → 3-Chloro-5-vinylpicolinonitrile
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Sodium Carbonate | HCID 10340 | — |
| 反応物 | 3,5-Dichloro-2-cyanopyridine | HCID 2769699 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Ethenyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane | HCID 5233012 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 溶媒 | Toluene ethanol | HCID 21863594 | — |
| 生成物 | 3-Chloro-5-vinylpicolinonitrile | HCID 66875225 | — |
反応手順
A solution of 3,5-dichloropicolinonitrile (1.0 eq.), 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-vinyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (1.0 eq.), tetrakis(triphenyl-phosphine)palladium (5 mol %), and 2N aqueous sodium carbonate solution (3.4 eq.) in toluene/ethanol (2:1, 0.04 M) was stirred at 95° C. overnight. After cooling to ambient temperature, the reaction content was diluted with ethyl acetate and water. The two phases were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, and concentrated en vacuo. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography on a COMBIFLASH® system (ISCO) using 0-80% ethyl acetate in hexane to give a white solid.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US08895577B2 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2014_11 |
| ORD ID | ord-aca082d8ee214a8685d1804aabbf4969 |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2014_11 |