関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Iodine | HCID 807 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Thiosulfate | HCID 24477 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine | HCID 2782801 | — |
| 反応物 | Lithium di-isopropylamide | HCID 86591433 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 溶媒 | Oxolane--water (1/1) | HCID 21881883 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-4-iodopyridine | HCID 24820495 | 46.7% |
反応手順
A tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) solution containing 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine (500 mg) was added to a tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) solution containing lithium-N,N-diisopropylamide (2M tetrahydrofuran/ethylbenzene/heptane solution) (2.9 ml) at −75° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere, followed by stirring at −75° C. for 3 hours. Subsequently, a tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) solution containing iodine (1.16 g) was added, followed by stirring at −75° C. for 1 hour. Then, water/tetrahydrofuran (2 ml/8 ml), water (10 ml), and 3M aqueous sodium thiosulfate were slowly added at −75° C., −50° C., and −35° C., respectively, to the reaction solution. The reaction solution was adjusted to room temperature, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The resultant was washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Thereafter, the solvent was distilled away under reduced pressure, the obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=20:1 to 10:1), and a white solid of 2-chloro-5-fluoro-4-iodopyridine (457 mg) was thus obtained.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08895585B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2014_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b1df6db62d3646958c54f88f02cbc85c |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2014_11 |
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