関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Iodide | HCID 4875 | — |
| 反応物 | 2,5-Dimethylphenol | HCID 7267 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 反応物 | Butanoic acid, 2-bromo-, ethyl ester | HCID 79039 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylacetamide | HCID 31374 | — |
| 生成物 | 4-(2,5-Dimethylphenoxy)butanoic acid | HCID 1568418 | — |
反応手順
2,5-Dimethylphenol (6.1 g, 0.05 mol) and ethyl bromobutyrate were dissolved in 60 ml of N,N-Dimethylacetamide (DMAC). Potassium carbonate (11 g) and potassium iodide 0.5 g (0.003 mol) were added to this solution. The mixture was stirred at 70-80° C. for 24 hours. The filtrate was added to distilled water (200 ml). An oily precipitate formed and was extracted with methylene chloride (100 ml). The organic layer was washed with 5% sodium carbonate (3×150 ml), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give al oily residue. The oil was dissolved in ethanol (5 ml). The solution was mixed with 2N sodium hydroxide (30 ml). The mixture was stirred at 70-80° C. until the ester was hydrolyzed (determined by HPLC). The solution was acidified with 3N hydrochloride to pH 1 to form a precipitate. The precipitate was collected by filtration and dissolved in 4% sodium bicarbonate. Insoluble materials were removed by filtration. The filtrate was acidified to pH 1 to form a precipitate. The precipitate was collected by filtration and air-dried. 6.6 g of 4-(2,5-dimethylphenoxy) butyric acid was recovered. Melting point: 63-65° C. Combustion analysis: % C. 69.21 (calcuated), 69.04 (found); % H, 7.74 (calculated); 7.49 (found). 1H NMR Analysis (d6-DMSO). δ 6.98, d, 1H; 6.71, s, 1H; 6.62, d, 1H; 3.94, t, 2H; 2.40, t, 2H; 2.24, s, 3H; 2.09, s, 3H; 1.95, p, 2H.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08895777B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2014_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c6745f66e4ee475fa1411532351c19bf |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2014_11 |
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