関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Oxygen | HCID 977 | — |
| 反応物 | Ethyl xanthate | HCID 8823 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-(Bromomethyl)pyridine hydrobromide | HCID 2734720 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium | HCID 5462222 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 生成物 | Carbonodithioic acid, O-ethyl S-(2-pyridinylmethyl) ester | HCID 85607002 | — |
反応手順
1.00 g (3.9 mmol) of 2-(bromomethyl)pyridine hydrobromide and 0.36 g (3.9 mmol) of O-ethyldithiocarbonic acid, potassium salt were combined in a 50 ml round bottom flask with 20 ml of 100% ethanol. The reaction vessel was sealed with a rubber septum and oxygen was removed by several freeze-pump-thaw cycles. The reaction mixture was then warmed to room temperature and allowed to stir under positive nitrogen pressure. A white precipitate was observed after the first few minutes of the reaction. The reaction was allowed to stir for an additional 20 hours. 20 mL of 0.5M aqueous sodium hydroxide was then added causing the reaction mixture to become homogenous and take on a red color. Extraction with hexane after addition of an additional 20 ml of the sodium hydroxide solution yielded a fluorescent yellow-green solution. Hexane was removed and the residue was passed over a silica column (ethyl acetate as the elluent). The final product appears as a yellow-green liquid and fluoresces blue when exposed to long wavelength ultra-violet light. Yield=0.342 g (39%). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ=1.212 (t, 3H), δ=4.353 (s, 2H), δ=4.47 (q, 2H), δ=7.002 (t, 1 H), δ=7.234 (d, 1H), δ=7.466 (t, 1H), δ=8.377 (d, 1H). 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ=13.929, δ=42.135, δ=70.358, δ=122.494 (CH), δ=123.424 (CH), δ=136.777 (CH), δ=149.660 (CH), δ=156.152 (C), δ=213.730 (C═S).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07179872B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2007_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-820ee2b983ed45f0a9a3dd7856136089 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2007_02 |
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