関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 反応物 | Pivaloyl chloride | HCID 62493 | — |
| 反応物 | Lithium Chloride | HCID 433294 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Methyl-2-pentenoic acid | HCID 5365909 | — |
| 反応物 | (4S,5R)-(-)-cis-4,5-Diphenyl-2-oxazolidinone | HCID 9859564 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | (4S,5R)-3-((E)-2-Methyl-pent-2-enoyl)-4,5-diphenyl-oxazolidin-2-one | HCID 69048901 | 92.3% |
反応手順
To a solution of (E)-2-methyl-2-pentenoic acid (5.3 g, 47 mmol) in 250 mL of THF at 0° C. was added 16.3 mL (117 mmol) of triethylamine, then 5.8 mL (47 mmol) of pivaloyl chloride resulting in a thick suspension. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 0° C. at which time 2.0 g (47 mmol) of lithium chloride was added in one portion, followed by 10 g (42 mmol) of (4S,5R)-4,5-diphenyl-2-oxazolidinone in four batches. Stirring was maintained throughout the solid additions. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 0° C., and for 1 hour at ambient temperature, and was vacuum filtered through a coarse frit and concentrated. The residue was partitioned between EtOAc/water, and the organics were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. To the residue was added 200 mL of MTBE and the mixture was warmed cautiously with swirling. The warm slurry was filtered to provide 13.0 g (83% yield) of the titled compound as a colorless solid: 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.12 (m, 3H), 7.08 (m, 3H), 6.93 (m, 2H), 6.86 (m, 2H), 6.14 (m, 1H), 5.90 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 5.69 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 2.23 (pent, J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 1.92 (s, 3H), 1.07 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 3H). The titled acylated oxazolidinone may be used in the next step instead of (S)-3-((E)-2-Methyl-pent-2-enoyl)-4-phenyl-oxazolidin-2-one.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07179934B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2007_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e265833a322848d09d9aaacea99a874b |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2007_02 |
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