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HRID 363352作成日:2026年10月26日

Dimethylformamide → Trichloroacetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/363352

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
反応物Hydrazine, acetate (1:1)HCID 165591—
反応物O-(2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-6-chloro-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl) trichloroacetimidateHCID 53638677—
生成物TrichloroacetonitrileHCID 11011—
生成物1,8-Diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-eneHCID 81184—
生成物O-(2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-6-chloro-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl) trichloroacetimidateHCID 53638677—

反応手順

Compound 54 is then converted in two steps into O-(2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-6-chloro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl) trichloroacetimidate (55). First, the anomeric acetate group of compound 54 is selectively removed by reaction with hydrazine acetate. Preferably, this reaction is conducted by contacting compound 54 with from about 1.1 to about 1.5 equivalents of hydrazine acetate (prepared by known procedures from hydrazine and acetic anhydride) at a temperature of from about 0° C. to about 20° C. for about 5 to about 10 hours. Typically, the reaction is conducted in an anhydrous solvent, such as dimethylformamide. Treatment of the resulting product with trichloroacetonitrile in the presence of an amine, such as 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU), provides compound 55. This reaction is typically conducted in an anhydrous inert organic solvent, such as dichloromethane, using an excess of trichloroacetonitrile.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US05874411
出典データセットuspto-grants-1999_02
ORD IDord-9accb4b529d04b4a999433ecfc09608c
出典メモuspto-grants-1999_02