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Acetonitrile → 2-Fluoro-5-nitropyridine
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Chloro-5-nitropyridine | HCID 78308 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Fluoride | HCID 522689 | — |
| 触媒 | Tetraphenylphosphonium Bromide | HCID 2724163 | — |
| 溶媒 | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-Fluoro-5-nitropyridine | HCID 95264 | 54% |
反応手順
2-Chloro-5-nitropyridine (100 g, 0.656 mol, Aldrich), potassium fluoride (84.1 g, 1.45 mol, Aldrich), tetraphenylphosphonium bromide (95.3 g, 0.227 mol, Aldrich), and acetonitrile (1.5 L) were combined and heated at reflux until consumption of the 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine was complete. The volume of the mixture was reduced to 750 mL, diluted with 2 L of ether, filtered and concentrated. The resultant residue was triturated with hot hexane, and the combined hexane extracts were concentrated to give of the title compound (48 g, 54%): 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 7.15 (dd, J=3, 6 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (m, 1H), 9.15 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US06133253 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2000_10 |
| ORD ID | ord-15c08ec3a41c4b66a02a81bb36bd2c99 |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2000_10 |