関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| 反応物 | Propanedioic acid, monoethyl ester | HCID 3595298 | — |
| 反応物 | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| 反応物 | 2,4-Dichloro-3,6-difluorobenzoyl chloride | HCID 15070033 | — |
| 反応物 | Acetone cardice | HCID 18522661 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 溶媒 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 溶媒 | Carbon Tetrachloride | HCID 5943 | — |
| 生成物 | Diethyl (2,4-dichloro-3,6-difluorobenzoyl)-malonate | HCID 15070034 | — |
反応手順
2.1 g of magnesium filings are suspended in 5 ml of anhydrous ethanol. 0.5 ml of carbon tetrachloride is added and, when the reaction has started, a mixture of 14 g of ethyl malonate, 10 ml of absolute ethanol and 41 ml of toluene is added dropwise. The mixture is then heated at 70° C. for a further 1.5 hours and cooled to -5° C. to -10° C. with acetone/dry ice, and a solution of 21.5 g of 2,4-dichloro-3,6-difluorobenzoyl chloride in 30 ml of toluene is slowly added dropwise at this temperature. The mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour and allowed to come to room-temperature overnight, and a mixture of 35 ml of ice-water and 5 ml of concentrated sulphuric acid is allowed to run in, while cooling with ice. The phases are separated and subsequent extraction is carried out twice with toluene. The combined toluene solutions are washed once with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried with Na2SO4 and the solvent is stripped off in vacuo. 34.7 g of diethyl (2,4-dichloro-3,6-difluorobenzoyl)-malonate are obtained as a crude product.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05416096 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1995_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-5bb3b32bdb704fd983c8dbcf3efbdc17 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1995_05 |
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