Pentaerythritol → (1-Methyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-4-yl)methanol

HRID 36831

反応式

HRID 36831 の反応式
[OH:1][CH2:2][C:3]([CH2:8][OH:9])([CH2:6][OH:7])[CH2:4][OH:5].[C:10](OCC)(OCC)(OCC)[CH3:11]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1>[OH:1][CH2:2][C:3]12[CH2:8][O:9][C:10]([CH3:11])([O:7][CH2:6]1)[O:5][CH2:4]2

参加物

5

反応物 2

HCID 8285PentaerythritolHCID 66221Triethyl orthoacetate

生成物 1

HCID 13547990(1-Methyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-4-yl)methanol収率 93%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 521998p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate触媒HCID 1140Toluene溶媒

反応条件

温度
125 °C

実験手順

To a suspension of pentaerythritol (13.6 g, 0.100 mol) in 10 mL of toluene was added freshly distilled triethyl orthoacetate (16.2 g. 18.3 mL, 0.100 mol) and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (50 mg). The mixture was slowly heated in an oil bath and ethanol was distilled from the mixture over a period of 12 hrs. After removal of the ethanol, the bath temperature was raised to 125° C. and toluene was distilled off until the solution was homogeneous (about 30 mL). The residue was sublimed (bulb to bulb, ~130--C, 2.5 mmHg) to give 4-(hydroxymethyl)-1-methyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2.2.21octane (15.0 g, 0.093 mol, 93%).

後処理

  1. temperatureThe mixture was slowly heated in an oil bath
  2. distillationethanol was distilled from the mixture over a period of 12 hrs
  3. customAfter removal of the ethanol
  4. distillationtoluene was distilled off until the solution

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-e5b0a5a437214e178861c3fb40b0c683
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1995_05
特許番号
US05417959

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