関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Ethanolamine | HCID 700 | — |
| 反応物 | Ethylene carbonate | HCID 7303 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 生成物 | ethyl N-(2-hydroxyethyl)carbamate | HCID 223805 | — |
反応手順
40.6 grams of ethanolamine were charged to a standard neck reaction vessel fitted with an agitator, packed column and a thermometer. 70.3 grams of ethylene carbonate was added, and the temperature was allowed to rise to 100° C. The mixture was then held at 100° C. for 2 hours. The crude 2-hydroxyethyl urethane of ethanol formed had a viscosity of 4.5 poise at 30° C. (as measured by an ICI cone and plate viscometer) and a base number of 3.0. The residual base number corresponded to a conversion of amine to urethane of 99.4%. The mixture was heated to 150° C. and 689.1 grams of dodecanedioic acid were added. The solution was heated slowly to 220° C., with water being removed continuously, over a 1.5 hour period. The reaction product was then cooled and poured out. The final product had a melting point of 81° C. to 84° C.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05418292 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1995_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b8a85cdd07a64da388d31047bc6750c6 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1995_05 |
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