関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 反応物 | Phosphoric Acid | HCID 1004 | — |
| 反応物 | Alpha-Methylstyrene | HCID 7407 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| 触媒 | Platinum | HCID 23939 | — |
| 触媒 | Osmium Tetroxide | HCID 30318 | — |
| 溶媒 | tert-Butanol | HCID 6386 | — |
| 生成物 | (R)-2-phenyl-1,2-propanediol | HCID 6951538 | 95% |
反応手順
A flow cell reactor filled with a 100 cm2 platinum on titanium anode and a 100 cm2 stainless steel cathode--the two electrode compartment being divided by a Nafion® cation exchange membrane--is used. A solution of 5% H3PO4 is circulated through the cathode compartment, while a solution of anolyte consisting of the followings: H2O (2 liters), t-BuOH (2 liters), K3Fe(CN)6 (0.24 mole, 91 g), K2CO3 (4.8 mole, 662 g), the chiral ligand, PHAL-DHQD (0.012 mole, 9.3 g), OsO4 (0.2M in toluene, 0.0008 mole, 4 mL) and α-methylstyrene (1.6 mole, 189 g) is circulated through the anode compartment. A constant current of 3 A (current density 30 mA/cm2) is applied at 15° C. until almost all the α-methylstyrene is consumed (the reaction is followed by thin layer chromatography on silica gel). The product is isolated as described above (Example 6.1) to provide (R)-2-phenyl-1.2-propanediol in 95% yield and 90% ee.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05419817 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1995_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c49487e0f3084f19a2d6024d992082a7 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1995_05 |
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