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HRID 376044作成日:2026年10月26日

Dimethylformamide → 2-Phenoxy-alpha-methoxyiminobenzyl cyanide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/376044

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
反応物Dimethyl SulfateHCID 6497—
反応物Potassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
反応物ChlorineHCID 24526—
反応物2-PhenoxybenzaldoximeHCID 737479—
触媒Tetraethylammonium cyanideHCID 3014735—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
溶媒Diethyl EtherHCID 3283—
溶媒DichloromethaneHCID 6344—
生成物2-Phenoxy-alpha-methoxyiminobenzyl cyanideHCID 5416536516.6%

反応条件

温度0 °C

反応手順

To 2-phenoxybenzaldoxime (1.07 g, 0.005 mole) was added dried ether (10 ml), and chlorine (0.46 g, 0.0065 mole) was introduced into the mixture below -10° C. followed by stirring at 0° C. for 5 hours. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then, dried methylene chloride (10 ml) and tetraethylammonium cyanide (0.86 g, 0.0055 mole) were added to the resulting residue and the mixture was stirred overnight. After completion of the reaction, water (150 ml) was added to the reaction mixture, which was extracted with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and purified by silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/n-hexane) to obtain crude α-hydroxyimino-2-phenoxyphenylacetonitrile (0.51 g), to which were added dried dimethylformamide (4 ml) and potassium carbonate (0.36 g, 0.0026 mole). Dimethyl sulfate (0.30 g, 0.0024 mole) was further added to the mixture, which was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, ether (100 ml) was added to the reaction mixture, which was washed twice with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product thus obtained was purified by silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/n-hexane) to obtain α-methoxyimino-2-phenoxyphenylacetonitrile (0.21 g, yield: 16.6%) as a colorless oil.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US05488159
出典データセットuspto-grants-1996_01
ORD IDord-996ff3030ad14adc89445119e64ed9b7
出典メモuspto-grants-1996_01