関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| 反応物 | Methyl (4R)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-carboxylate | HCID 853166 | — |
| 生成物 | (4R)-2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-carboxylic acid | HCID 10855606 | 79% |
反応手順
To a 2 N aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide was added (R)-(+)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1.00 g, 6.24 mmol), followed by stirring under ice cooling conditions for 3 hours. After neutralization with hydrochloric acid, the solution was salted out and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml) to yield (R)-(+)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-carboxylic acid as colorless amorphous powders (0.72 g). To a solution of the compound obtained in Reference Example 29 (0.572 g, 1.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (5 ml) were added diisopropylethylamine (1.04 g, 8 mmol) and the (R)-(+)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxo-lane-4-carboxylic acid obtained (0.292 g, 2 mmol), followed by stirring under ice cooling conditions. To this solution was added benzotriazol-1-yloxytrisdimethylaminophosphonium hexafluorophosphate (BOP reagent) (0.885 g, 2 mmol). After stirring under ice cooling conditions for 1 hour, the solution was further stirred at room temperature for 4 days. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure, and then the obtained residue was partitioned between water (50 ml) and chloroform (50 ml). The water layer was again extracted with chloroform (10 ml). The combined extracts were washed with saline, and dried (MgSO4), the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was chromatographed on silica gel to yield colorless amorphous powders (0.5 g),which was then dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid (10 ml) and stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure and treated with alkali, after which it was partitioned between chloroform (50 ml) and water (50 ml), and then the water layer was again extracted with chloroform (10 ml). The combined extracts were washed with saline, and dried (MgSO4), the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was chromatographed on silica gel to yield 0.5 g of colorless amorphous powders (76%).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US06297255B1 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2001_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d92950bee8f248db97e3ec59a5d0d746 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2001_10 |
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