関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Iodine | HCID 807 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-Aminobenzoic Acid | HCID 978 | — |
| 反応物 | Carbon Disulfide | HCID 6348 | — |
| 反応物 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Sulfite | HCID 24437 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 生成物 | 4-Isothiocyanatobenzoic acid | HCID 242946 | 100% |
反応手順
Carbon disulfide (0.66 mL, 11 mmol) was added to a mixture comprising 4-aminobenzoic acid (0.50 g, 3.6 mmol), tetrahydrofuran (2.5 mL), water (2.5 mL) and triethylamine (1.3 mL, 9.1 mmol), followed by stirring at room temperature for 24 hours. To the obtained reaction mixture, a tetrahydrofuran (2.5 mL) solution of iodine (1.0 g, 4.0 mmol) was dropwise added over a period of 5 minutes at 0° C., followed by stirring at 0° C. for further two hours. Thereafter, 1M hydrochloric acid (3.6 mL) and sodium sulfite (91 mg, 0.72 mmol) were added and stirred. Then, ethyl acetate (15 mL) was added, and the organic layer was separated and concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness. To the residue, ethyl acetate (5 mL) and hexane (5 mL) were added and thoroughly mixed, and then, the insoluble matter was collected by filtration to obtain 4-isothiocyanatobenzoic acid as a colorless solid (0.65 g, yield: 100%, HPLC purity: 92%, HPLC retention time: 3.7 min). LC-MS ES-178 (retention time: 4.0 min, condition 1).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08367857B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2013_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ab2b50207f4f43b9b58b852686443ab6 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2013_02 |
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