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HRID 385185作成日:2026年10月25日

Hydrochloric Acid → 3,5-Diisothiocyanatobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/385185

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Hydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
反応物IodineHCID 807—
反応物Carbon DisulfideHCID 6348—
反応物TriethylamineHCID 8471—
反応物3,5-Diaminobenzoic acidHCID 12062—
反応物Sodium SulfiteHCID 24437—
反応物Sodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
溶媒TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
溶媒Ethyl AcetateHCID 8857—
生成物3,5-Diisothiocyanatobenzoic acidHCID 61684186%

反応手順

Carbon disulfide (0.54 mL, 9.1 mmol) was added to a mixture comprising 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid (0.23 g, 1.5 mmol), tetrahydrofuran (1.0 mL), water (1.0 mL) and triethylamine (0.84 mL, 6.0 mmol), followed by stirring at room temperature for 31 hours. To the obtained reaction mixture, a tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) solution of iodine (0.82 g, 1.6 mmol) was dropwise added over a period of 5 minutes at 0° C., followed by stirring at 0° C. for further 2.5 hours. Thereafter, 1M hydrochloric acid (1.5 mL) and sodium sulfite (76 mg, 0.30 mmol) were added and mixed. Then, ethyl acetate (6 mL) was added, and the organic layer was separated and concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness. To the obtained residue, ethyl acetate (6 mL), water (3 mL) and sodium hydrogencarbonate (10 mg, 0.12 mmol) were added, and the organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness. To the obtained residue, chloroform (6 mL) was added and thoroughly mixed, and then an insoluble matter was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness, and then, to the obtained residue, chloroform (6 mL) and hexane (1 mL) were added and thoroughly mixed. Then, the insoluble matter was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness to obtain 3,5-diisothiocyanatobenzoic acid as a colorless solid (0.31 g, yield: 86%, HPLC purity: 97%, HPLC retention time: 5.3 min). LC-MS ES-235 (retention time: 4.6 min, condition 1).

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US08367857B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2013_02
ORD IDord-f54a88d5240f4554a96059712d0a7fe3
出典メモuspto-grants-2013_02