関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Iodine | HCID 807 | — |
| 反応物 | Carbon Disulfide | HCID 6348 | — |
| 反応物 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 反応物 | 3,5-Diaminobenzoic acid | HCID 12062 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Sulfite | HCID 24437 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 生成物 | 3,5-Diisothiocyanatobenzoic acid | HCID 616841 | 86% |
反応手順
Carbon disulfide (0.54 mL, 9.1 mmol) was added to a mixture comprising 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid (0.23 g, 1.5 mmol), tetrahydrofuran (1.0 mL), water (1.0 mL) and triethylamine (0.84 mL, 6.0 mmol), followed by stirring at room temperature for 31 hours. To the obtained reaction mixture, a tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) solution of iodine (0.82 g, 1.6 mmol) was dropwise added over a period of 5 minutes at 0° C., followed by stirring at 0° C. for further 2.5 hours. Thereafter, 1M hydrochloric acid (1.5 mL) and sodium sulfite (76 mg, 0.30 mmol) were added and mixed. Then, ethyl acetate (6 mL) was added, and the organic layer was separated and concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness. To the obtained residue, ethyl acetate (6 mL), water (3 mL) and sodium hydrogencarbonate (10 mg, 0.12 mmol) were added, and the organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness. To the obtained residue, chloroform (6 mL) was added and thoroughly mixed, and then an insoluble matter was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness, and then, to the obtained residue, chloroform (6 mL) and hexane (1 mL) were added and thoroughly mixed. Then, the insoluble matter was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness to obtain 3,5-diisothiocyanatobenzoic acid as a colorless solid (0.31 g, yield: 86%, HPLC purity: 97%, HPLC retention time: 5.3 min). LC-MS ES-235 (retention time: 4.6 min, condition 1).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08367857B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2013_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f54a88d5240f4554a96059712d0a7fe3 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2013_02 |
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