関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium alloy, nonbase, K,Na | HCID 16211683 | — |
| 反応物 | Aluminium lithium hydride | HCID 21226445 | — |
| 反応物 | Ethyl 6-chloro-1-(cyanomethyl)-5-methylindole-2-carboxylate | HCID 21868765 | — |
| 溶媒 | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| 生成物 | 7-Chloro-8-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrazino[1,2-a]indole | HCID 21868740 | 19% |
反応手順
Ethyl 6chloro-1-(cyanomethyl)-5-methylindole-2-carboxylate (1.75 g, 6.3 mmol) was added portionwise over 2 min to a stirred solution of lithium aluminium hydride (0.61 g, 16 mmol) in ether (50 mL) at room temperature under Ar. The reaction was then heated to reflux and stirred for 70 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, a further portion of lithium aluminium hydride (0.61 g) was added and the reaction was heated to reflux and stirred for 18 h. The mixture was allowed to cool and then poured into aqueous potassium sodium tare solution (200 mL) and ethyl acetate (150 mL). The mixture was filtered through celite and the aqueous and organic layers were separated. The aqueous was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL) and the combined organic extracts were washed with brine (1×100 mL) dried (magnesium sulfate), filtered and the solvent removed under vacuum to leave a crude oil. The oil was purified by flash column chromatography [SiO2; ethyl acetate-methanol, (100:0)→(9:1)] to give the product as a yellow solid (027 g, 19%). IR νmax (Nujol)/cm−1 3351, 3190, 2922, 2731, 1734, 1647, 1615, 1562, 1543, 1457, 1416, 1378, 1350, 1316, 1304, 1261, 1246, 1223, 1182, 1157, 1134, 1116, 1028, 983, 972, 962, 902, 883, 835, 800, 782, 732, 700, 666, 632, 617, 558, 510 and 496; NMR δH (400 MHz; CDCl3) 7.35 (1H, s), 725 (1H, s), 6.06 (1H, m), 4.16 (2H, s), 3.91 (2H, t, J 5.5 Hz), 3.31 (2H, t, J 5.5 Hz), 2.42 (3H, s).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 特許番号 | US06800627B1 |
|---|
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2004_10 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-3acc8bde85b64ee0a2eee9a32decf20c |
|---|
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2004_10 |
|---|