関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Butyric Acid | HCID 264 | — |
| 反応物 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Bromo-1,1-dimethoxyethane | HCID 81672 | — |
| 触媒 | Tetrabutylammonium Bromide | HCID 74236 | — |
| 溶媒 | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| 生成物 | 2,2-Dimethoxyethyl butyrate | HCID 11367300 | 78% |
反応手順
A mixture of butyric acid (1.0 g, 11.35 mmol), bromoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal (2.25 mL, 19.13 mmol), tetrabutylammonium bromide (1.83 g, 5.67 mmol) and K2CO3 (1.56 g, 11.35 mmol) in 10 mL of anhydrous CH3CN was stirred at 134° C. for 16 h in a sealed tube. It was cooled to room temperature, water was added and the mixture was extracted with Et2O (3×120 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with saturated NaCl (2×60 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel using 20-30% ethyl acetate/hexanes to give the product 43a (1.56 g, 78%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 0.90 (t, J=7.43 Hz, 3H), 1.60 (sextet, J=7.43, 7.04 Hz, 2H), 2.24 (t, J=7.04 Hz, 2H), 3.36 (s, 6H), 4.08 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 2H), 4.54 (t, J=5.3 Hz, 1H).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 特許番号 | US08524691B2 |
|---|
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2013_09 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-5d5ededb485a4de2877448b0b3b2ec91 |
|---|
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2013_09 |
|---|