関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Chloro-3-pyridinol | HCID 81136 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium chlorodifluoroacetate | HCID 2734985 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-Chloro-3-(difluoromethoxy)pyridine | HCID 53302035 | 72% |
反応手順
As shown in step 3-i of Scheme 3, 2-chloro-3-hydroxypyridine (Compound 1005, 2.0 g, 15.4 mmol, obtained from Aldrich Chemical Co.) was dissolved in 40 mL of DMF and 5.0 mL of water along with sodium chlorodifluoroacetate (4.71 g, 30.9 mmol, obtained from Lancaster Synthesis, Inc.) and anhydrous potassium carbonate (2.56 g; 18.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated in an oil bath at 100° C. for 2 hours. Another equivalent of sodium chlorodifluoroacetate and 1.2 equiv. of potassium carbonate were added and heating continued for an additional 2.0 hours. After this time, the reaction was cooled and the volatiles removed under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between brine and ethyl acetate and the organics washed once more with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and the volatiles removed under reduced pressure. The product was purified by silica gel chromatography, eluting with a hexanes/DCM to DCM gradient, to produce 2-chloro-3-(difluoromethoxy)pyridine as a white solid (Compound 1006, 2.0 g, 72% yield): ESMS (M+H) 180; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.05 (m, 1H), 7.45 (m, 1H), 6.90 (m, 1H), 6.60 (t, 1H; J=75 Hz), 4.01 (s, 3H).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08524906B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2013_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b8cb72cfa3f0491da53c6819ec04d1df |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2013_09 |
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