関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 反応物 | Heptenoic acid | HCID 29373 | — |
| 反応物 | Pivaloyl chloride | HCID 62493 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-Benzyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | HCID 559668 | — |
| 反応物 | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl acetate hexane | HCID 21226206 | — |
| 生成物 | (4R)-4-benzyl-3-[(E)-2-heptenoyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | HCID 66929717 | 92.8% |
反応手順
Triethylamine (6.85 g, 49.15 mmol) and trimethyl acetyl chloride (6.05 mL, 49.15 mmol) were added dropwise (5 min) to a −78° C. solution of 2-heptenoic acid (6 g, 46.81 mmole) in THF (80 mL). The slurry was stirred at −78° C. for 5 min and then replaced with a 0° C. cooling system. It was stirred at this temperature for 1 h. In a separate flask, a solution of R-(+)-4-benzyl-2-oxazolidinone (8.295 g, 46.81 mmol) was cooled to −78° C. and nBuLi (1.6M, 46.8 mmol) was added dropwise over 10 min. The colorless solution was stirred at this temperature for 45 min and transferred via cannula to a −78° C. solution of the ester. The yellowish slurry was warmed to 25° C. overnight (19 h). An aliquot was taken and TLC (1:1 EtOAc-hexane) indicated that reaction was complete. It was cooled to 0° C. and the reaction was quenched by addition of H2O (20 mL). It was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mL) and the organic layer was separated. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated to obtain a crude yellow oil (13.69 g). The crude product was purified by column chromatography, silica gel 230 to 400 mesh, eluent: 1:4 EtOAc-hexane to obtain (4R)-4-benzyl-3-[(E)-2-heptenoyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one as a colorless oil (12.1 g, 92.80%). Mass Spectrum (−ESI): 288 (M−H)−.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US06610734B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2003_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-6cf3e7ad87644fd4969f4e40f0cd9eda |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2003_08 |
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