関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Carbon Dioxide | HCID 280 | — |
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| 反応物 | 1-Butanone, 1-[4-(1-bromo-1-methylethyl)phenyl]-4-chloro- | HCID 10063579 | — |
| 反応物 | 1-[4-(1-Chloro-1-methyl-ethyl)-phenyl)-4-chloro-butan-1-one | HCID 23499862 | — |
| 触媒 | Tetraethylammonium Bromide | HCID 6285 | — |
| 触媒 | Silver | HCID 23954 | — |
| 溶媒 | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-(4-(4-Chlorobutanoyl)phenyl)-2-methylpropanoic acid | HCID 10923567 | 64% |
反応手順
Fit a jacketed glass cell of about 6L capacity with a rotating expanded silver mesh cathode/magnesium anote assembly, a carbon dioxide deliver tube, and a stainless steel thermocouple. Load the cell with acetonitrile (5.8L) and tetraethylammonium bromide (26 g). Sparge with carbon dioxide and cool in cooling bath. When the contents of the cell reach −10° C., add hydrogen chloride remediated 1-[4-(1-bromo-1-methyl-ethyl)-phenyl]-4-chloro-butan-1-one and 1-[4-(1-chloro-1-methyl-ethyl)-phenyl]-4-chloro-butan-1-one (424.9 g, 53.5 mole % bromo and 20.4 mole % chloro by HPLC analysis, 1087 mmol total active tertiary benzylic halide) and perform electrolysis at a controlled current of 8 amps (20 mA cm−2) for 6 hours. Drain the contents, acidify with chilled aqueous 6M hydrochloric acid, extract, evaporate the solvent in vacuo and recrystallize to give the title compound (186 g, 64%); 78.5-80.3° C.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US06566526B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2003_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-99d4d94f26454c879aa54042cc48c561 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2003_05 |
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