Acetonitrile → 1-Propanone, 3-(dimethylamino)-2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-phenyl-

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The compound N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-2-benzoyl-1,3-propanediamine (VIII) was synthesized by the method of Kinast and Tietze, Angew. Chemie. Int. Ed. 15 239-240 (1976). A mixture of 500 parts of N,N-dimethylmethylene ammonium chloride, 2600 parts of dry acetonitrile and 1035 parts of compound VII, described above, was heated to reflux under nitrogen for 15 minutes. The mixture was allowe to cool to room temperature andd then placed in the refrigerator overnight. A total of 800 parts of the hydrochloride salt of VI was isolated by filtration. The mother liquor was made basic with 10% NaOH solution and extracted with ether, the ether solution dried with anhydrous potassium carbonate and the ether evaporated under reduced pressure to yield 479 parts of a light yellow, low melting solid identified as VIII by NMR spectroscopy. The total yield of VIII was thus 93%.

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