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Water → 4-(Tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-3,3-dimethyl-butyronitrile

HRID 417254
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 417254 の反応式
[C:1]([Si:5]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[O:6][CH2:7][C:8]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH2:9]OS(C)(=O)=O)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[C-:19]#[N:20].[K+].O>CS(C)=O>[C:1]([Si:5]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[O:6][CH2:7][C:8]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH2:9][C:19]#[N:20])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 3

HCID 962WaterHCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 574399153-(Tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-2,2-dimethylpropyl methanesulfonate

生成物 1

HCID 109772134-(Tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-3,3-dimethyl-butyronitrile収率 57.6%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 679Dimethyl Sulfoxide溶媒

反応条件

温度
120 °C

実験手順

To the solution of methanesulfonic acid 3-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-2,2-dimethyl-propyl ester (5 g, 16.8 mmol) in anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide (50 mL) was added KCN (2.85 g, 44 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 120° C. for 16 h. The mixture was cooled, and water was added. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate twice. The combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution, brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (EtOAc:hexanes=1; 4) to give 4-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-3,3-dimethyl-butyronitrile as a yellow oil (2.2 g, 57%).

後処理

  1. temperatureThe mixture was cooled
  2. extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate twice
  3. washThe combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution, brine
  4. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. customThe residue was purified by chromatography (EtOAc:hexanes=1; 4)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-919875c044f24607bceace56d5a49ceb
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2012_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08088815B2

反応ノート

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