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HRID 420834作成日:2026年10月26日

1-Heptyne → 2-Heptynyl 3-bromothiophene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/420834

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物1-HeptyneHCID 12350—
反応物2,3-DibromothiopheneHCID 76590—
反応物THF diisopropylamineHCID 18968793—
触媒TriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
触媒Copper iodideHCID 83717—
生成物2-Heptynyl 3-bromothiopheneHCID 6665731599.4%

反応条件

温度70 °C

反応手順

2 ml (18.0 mmol) of 2,3-dibromothiophene, commercially available from Aldrich under the Product No. D4,390-5, and 3.5 ml (27.0 mmol) of 1-heptyne, commercially available from Aldrich under the Product No. 24,4414, were mixed with a solvent of tetrahydrofuran/diisopropylamine (1:1), and 0.23 g (0.36 mmol) of palladium dichlorodiphosphine, 70 mg (0.36 mmol) of copper iodide and 0.1 g (0.36 mmol) of triphenylphosphine were sequentially added thereto. The reaction solution was heated at 70° C. for 8 hours, and washed with an aqueous solution of ammonium chloride. The resulting organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, dried under reduced pressure, and purified using silica gel column chromatography, thus obtaining 4.6 g of 2-heptynyl 3-bromothiophene. The compound thus obtained was added with 3.3 ml (23.2 mmol) of trimethylsilylacetylene, commercially available from Aldrich under the Product No. 21,817-0, and then subjected to the above synthesis process, to prepare 2.7 g (9.84 mmol) of 2-heptynyl-3-trimethylsilylethynylthiophene, which was then mixed with 12.8 ml (12.8 mmol) of lithium diisopropylamide (1 M) at about −78° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes, then combined with 2.4 ml (11.8 mmol) of 2-isopropoxy-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-oxaborolane, commercially available from Aldrich under the Product No. 41,714-9, and allowed to react in a bath while the temperature was increased to room temperature. The resultant reaction solution was poured into an aqueous solution of 1 N HCl, treated with chloroform to obtain an organic layer, which was then dried over magnesium sulfate 1 N HCl, treated with chloroform to obtain an organic layer, which was then dried over magnesium sulfate and distilled under reduced pressure, thus obtaining 4.1 g of a compound a in an oil phase. Analysis of the compound 1a produced the following NMR data: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3), δ(ppm) 0.24 (s, 9), 0.92 (t, 3H, J=7.2 Hz), 1.24-1.64 (m, 18), 2.49 (t, 2H, J=7.0 Hz), 7.47 (s, 1H).

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US08097694B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-85ce27a8261a469f87676f69f87f8d51
出典メモuspto-grants-2012_01