関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | 1,5-Dibromopentane | HCID 8100 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-Amino-3-ethylbenzonitrile | HCID 2735330 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | 3-Ethyl-4-(1-piperidinyl)benzonitrile | HCID 59316719 | 18.8% |
反応手順
4-Amino-3-ethylbenzonitrile (3.0 g, 20.5 mmol), 1,5-dibromopentane (11.1 mL, 82.1 mmol), potassium carbonate (5.67 g, 41.0 mmol) and water (39.6 mL) were all split equally between ten microwave vials and each heated at 160° C. for 1 h. All reaction mixtures were combined and extracted twice with ethyl acetate (40 mL) and the combined organic fractions dried (phase separator) and concentrated in vacuo. Dichloromethane was added and then the mixture filtered before the filtrate was purified by silica chromatography, eluting 2-5% ethyl acetate in hexane to give the title compound as a colourless oil (823 mg, 3.85 mmol). Analysis indicated that the compound contained a small dibromopentane impurity. δH (methanol-d4, 400 MHz) 7.52 (1H, dd), 7.47 (1H, dd), 7.13 (1H, d), 2.89 (4H, dd), 2.71 (2H, q), 1.76-1.71 (4H, m), 1.64-1.56 (2H, m), 1.25 (3H, t). MS (ES): C14H18N2 requires 214; found 215 (MH+).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08101775B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2012_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-4c515ba76d7440ba856a52cfc26d76c0 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2012_01 |
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