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HRID 434192作成日:2026年10月26日

Ammonia → Ethanamine, N-nitro-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/434192

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物AmmoniaHCID 222—
反応物Nitric AcidHCID 944—
反応物MethylamineHCID 6329—
反応物EthylamineHCID 6341—
反応物Sodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
溶媒EthanolHCID 702—
生成物Ethanamine, N-nitro-HCID 29422—
生成物Methanamine, N-nitro-HCID 421670—

反応手順

In another proposed method for synthesis of the aforementioned mixture of three dinitro-diaza-alkanes, methylamine or ethylamine is reacted with a chloroformic acid ester using sodium hydroxide solution to form an intermediate product which is then nitrated with nitric acid. The nitration product is reacted by means of ammonia and ethanol at reflux to form methylnitroamine or ethylnitroamine, which is then condensed to form the dinitro-diaza-alkanes as in the preceding method. In this process, the next-to-last step in the synthesis of the nitroamines is very complicated and time-intensive, so that it cannot be implemented on a large scale industrially.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US06670506B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2003_12
ORD IDord-276bef1a543a44118119ddf19add9c70
出典メモuspto-grants-2003_12