Carbon Dioxide → Magnesium Carbonate

HRID 442094

反応式

HRID 442094 の反応式
[C:1](=[O:4])([O-:3])[O-:2].[Mg+2:5].[F-].[Mg+2].[F-].C(=O)=O>>[C:1](=[O:2])([OH:4])[O-:3].[Mg+2:5].[C:1](=[O:2])([OH:4])[O-:3].[C:1](=[O:2])([O-:4])[O-:3].[Mg+2:5]

参加物

5

実験手順

A process is disclosed for converting basic magnesium carbonate into pure hot-pressable magnesium fluoride such as is used for the hot-pressing of infra-red radiation transmitting optical bodies. The process includes contacting a slurry of basic magnesium carbonate with carbon dioxide to form enough magnesium bicarbonate or hydrates of magnesium carbonate, in situ, to alter the particles in the slurry. Carbonation of the slurry increases solubility of the solids by establishing an equilibrium relationship in solution between the unstable magnesium bicarbonate and hydrates of magnesium carbonate particles. When the carbonated slurry is contacted with a slight excess of hydrofluoric acid it precipitates solid particles of fine hydrous magnesium fluoride. Neutralization of excess hydrofluoric acid is effected with ammonium hydroxide. The solid particulate precipitate is dried and calcined to yield hot-pressable magnesium fluoride powder of exceptional purity and consistent quality.

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-2a28c61ae376459597399760bf206f83
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1977_08
特許番号
US04044112

関連ノート

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