反応式
[C:1]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([CH:14]=[C:15]([C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])[C:16]=1[OH:17])[CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]([O:12][CH3:13])=[O:11])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].C(O)[CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH:27]([CH3:29])[CH3:28].C(C(CCCC)C([O-])=O)C.C(C(CCCC)C([O-])=O)C.C(C(CCCC)C([O-])=O)C.C([Sn+3])CCC>>[C:1]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([CH:14]=[C:15]([C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])[C:16]=1[OH:17])[CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH:27]([CH3:29])[CH3:28])=[O:11])([CH3:3])([CH3:4])[CH3:2]参加物
実験手順
In a three-necked, round-bottomed flask fitted with a stirrer, thermometer, reflux condenser with a trap to collect distilled off methanol and later isooctanol and a vacuum connection are added 200 g (0.684 mole) of methyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate, 178 g (1.37 moles, 100% excess) of isooctanol (Exxal®-8, Exxon) and 0.05 g (0.0000826 mole; 50 ppm of tin in final product) of butyltin tris-(2-ethylhexanoate) (Fascat® 9102, Elf-Atochem). The reaction mixture is subjected to a reduced pressure of 400 mm Hg and the flask is heated to 140°-150° C. Methanol begins to be evolved and is collected in the trap receiver. When the reaction mixture reaches 160° C., reflux of isooctanol is observed and becomes vigorous at 170°-180° C. while the evolution of methanol subsides. At this point, the excess isooctanol is then stripped into the trap receiver and the pressure in the system is ultimately reduced to 5 mm Hg. When all the excess isooctanol is removed, the residue in the flask is cooled under nitrogen and is the desired title compound in essentially quantitative yield (over 99% by weight).
後処理
- customIn a three-necked, round-bottomed flask fitted with a stirrer
- temperaturethermometer, reflux condenser with a trap
- customto collect
- distillationdistilled off methanol and later isooctanol
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-b343c5dbb7044eb4a7550486de691a0d
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-1999_04
- 特許番号
- US05892097
関連ノート
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