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Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Hydroxy-5-pentylaniline

HRID 443630
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 443630 の反応式
[C:1]1([OH:13])[CH:12]=[C:6]([CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])[CH:5]=[C:3](O)[CH:2]=1.[Cl-].[NH4+:15].S(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].[OH-].[NH4+].Cl>C(OCC)(=O)C>[OH:13][C:1]1[CH:2]=[C:3]([CH:5]=[C:6]([CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])[CH:12]=1)[NH2:15]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 10377OlivetolHCID 14923Ammonium HydroxideHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 23665763Sodium Bisulfite

生成物 1

HCID 129034203-Hydroxy-5-pentylaniline

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8857
Ethyl Acetate
溶媒

実験手順

Olivetol (1.8 g., 0.01 M), ammonium chloride (2.65 g., 0.05 M), sodium bisulfite (5.2 g., 0.05 M) and ammonium hydroxide (12.5 ml.) are combined and heated in a steel bomb at 230° C. for a half-hour. The bomb is then cooled, the contents dissolved in ethyl acetate (350 ml.). Hydrochloric acid (300 ml. of 10%) is added, the mixture stirred and then the organic layer separated. The extraction is repeated two more times. The aqueous acid solution is neutralized with 6 N sodium hydroxide and then extracted with chloroform (3×300 ml.). The combined chloroform extracts are dried and concentrated. The residue is taken up in ethyl acetate, decolorized with charcoal and concentrated. The addition of hexane to the residue causes it to crystallize: 270 mg.; m.p. 88°-91° C. When recrystallized from hot ethyl acetate-hexane (1-1) it melts at 95°-96° C.

後処理

  1. temperatureThe bomb is then cooled
  2. customthe organic layer separated
  3. extractionThe extraction
  4. extractionextracted with chloroform (3×300 ml.)
  5. dry with materialThe combined chloroform extracts are dried
  6. concentrationconcentrated
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. additionThe addition of hexane to the residue
  9. customto crystallize
  10. customWhen recrystallized from hot ethyl acetate-hexane (1-1) it melts at 95°-96° C.

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-3aa9ba70c13548a9880a89fb5ce55f6b
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1981_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04260764

反応ノート

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