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HRID 452178作成日:2026年10月25日

Hydrochloric Acid → (Z)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/452178

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Hydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
反応物Sodium hydrideHCID 24758—
反応物Diethyl (1-cyanoethyl)phosphonateHCID 282103—
反応物Lithium borohydrideHCID 4148881—
反応物ethyl 10,11-dihydro-5-oxo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene-2-carboxylateHCID 67211051—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
溶媒DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
溶媒TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
生成物(Z)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrileHCID 6721030827%
生成物(E)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrileHCID 6721047427%

反応条件

温度80 °C

反応手順

[step 2] To a solution of sodium hydride (60%, 0.856 g, 21.4 mmol) and diethyl 1-cyanoethylphosphonate (4.09 g, 21.4 mmol) in DMF (35 mL) was added a solution of ethyl 10,11-dihydro-5-oxo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene-2-carboxylate (3.0 g, 10.7 mmol) obtained in step 1 in DMF (10 mL) under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hr. Water was added to the mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The obtained residue was dissolved in THF (50 mL), lithium borohydride (1.11 g, 50.9 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 5 hr. The mixture was neutralized with 2 mol/L hydrochloric acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform/ethyl acetate=98/2) to give (E)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrile (0.730 g, 27%) and (Z)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrile (0.728 g, 27%).

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US08486980B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2013_07
ORD IDord-98bb4fba1536491a84161ca2f5714aaa
出典メモuspto-grants-2013_07