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Ammonium Chloride → Methyl 2-acetyl-3-methyl-3-phenylbutanoate

HRID 45219
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 45219 の反応式
[C:1]1([Mg]Br)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[C:9]([C:12](=[C:17]([CH3:19])[CH3:18])[C:13]([O:15][CH3:16])=[O:14])(=[O:11])[CH3:10].[NH4+].[Cl-]>CCOCC.[Cu]I>[C:9]([CH:12]([C:17]([CH3:19])([C:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1)[CH3:18])[C:13]([O:15][CH3:16])=[O:14])(=[O:11])[CH3:10]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 3

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 12576903Methyl 2-acetyl-3-methylbut-2-enoateHCID 178418255HCID 178418255、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 86659735Methyl 2-acetyl-3-methyl-3-phenylbutanoate収率 67%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 24350Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)触媒
HCID 3283
Diethyl Ether
溶媒
2 回

反応条件

温度
0 °C

実験手順

To a suspension of 146 mg (0.8 mmol) of anhydrous CuI (I) in 5 mL of anhydrous ether are added, at 0° C., under a stream of argon, 3.6 mL (10.9 mmol) of a 3M solution of phenyl magnesium bromide in Et2O. After stirring for 30 minutes at 0° C., 1 g (6.4 mmol) of methyl 2-acetyl-3-methylbut-2-enoate is added in a single portion. The mixture is allowed to warm to room temperature and stirring is continued for 18 hours. The reaction mixture is then treated with 100 mL of saturated NH4Cl solution, the phases are separated by settling, and the organic phase is again treated with 100 mL of saturated NH4Cl solution. The aqueous phases are extracted with 4×100 mL of DCM. The organic phases are combined, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by chromatography on silica gel, eluting with a 95/5 cyclohexane/EtOAc mixture, 1 g of methyl 2-acetyl-3-methyl-3-phenylbutanoate is obtained in the form of a colourless oil.

後処理

  1. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  2. stirringstirring
  3. waitis continued for 18 hours
  4. customthe phases are separated
  5. additionthe organic phase is again treated with 100 mL of saturated NH4Cl solution
  6. extractionThe aqueous phases are extracted with 4×100 mL of DCM
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  8. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  9. customAfter purification by chromatography on silica gel
  10. washeluting with a 95/5 cyclohexane/EtOAc mixture

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-d66cab7cd1934da19ba332f267c9a582
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2013_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08541455B2

反応ノート

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