2,4-Hexanedione → 3-[(Dimethylamino)methylidene]hexane-2,4-dione

HRID 462704

反応式

HRID 462704 の反応式
CC1NC(=O)C(=CC=1C(=O)CC)C#N.C(C1C=C(C#N)C(=O)NC=1CC)(=O)C.[CH3:29][C:30](=[O:36])[CH2:31][C:32](=[O:35])[CH2:33][CH3:34].CO[CH:39](OC)[N:40]([CH3:42])[CH3:41]>CN(C)C=O>[CH3:39][N:40]([CH:42]=[C:31]([C:32](=[O:35])[CH2:33][CH3:34])[C:30](=[O:36])[CH3:29])[CH3:41]

参加物

6

反応物 4

HCID 763552,4-HexanedioneHCID 78373Dimethylformamide dimethyl acetalHCID 132320386-Methyl-2-oxo-5-propanoyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carbonitrileHCID 132320395-Acetyl-6-ethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carbonitrile

生成物 1

HCID 540051333-[(Dimethylamino)methylidene]hexane-2,4-dione

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 6228Dimethylformamide溶媒

実験手順

A-2. 1,2-Dihydro-6-methyl-2-oxo-5-(n-propanoyl)nicotinonitrile and 5-acetyl-6-ethyl-1,2-dihydro-2-oxonicotinonitrile--A mixture containing 34 g of 2,4-hexanedione, 50 ml of dimethylformamide and 40 ml of dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal was allowed to stand at room temperature overnight and then concentrated on a rotary evaporator at steam bath temperature to yield, as a liquid, 3-dimethylaminomethylene-2,4-hexanedione. A mixture containing said 3-dimethylaminomethylene-2,4-hexanedione, 300 ml of methanol 25.2 g of cyanoacetamide and 16.2 g of sodium methoxide was refluxed with stirring for 3 hours and then concentrated in vacuo to remove the methanol. The residue was dissolved in 300 ml of warm water and filtered. The filtrate was acidified with acetic acid and the resulting precipitate was collected, washed with water, dried in vacuo at 90°-95° C. and recrystallized from dimethylformamide (75 ml) to yield 7.8 g of 1,2-dihydro-6-methyl-2-oxo-5-(n-propanoyl)nicotinonitrile, m.p. 265°-268° C. with decomposition. The mother liquor was concentrated to dryness and digested with hot methanol and cooled. The separated solid was dried, 20.2 g, and recrystallized from dimethylformamide to yield 9.8 g of finely crystalline material, m.p. 259°-263° C. with decomposition. The NMR spectral data for this compound indicated it to be mostly said 1,2-dihydro-6-methyl-2-oxo-5-(n-propanoyl)nicotinonitrile. The resulting mother liquors were combined and concentrated on a rotary evaporator and the resulting residue was recrystallized from ethanol to yield 20.4 g of solid, m.p. 220°-226° C. The NMR spectral data for this solid indicated it to be a 5:4 mixture of said 1,2-dihydro-6-methyl-2-oxo-5-(n-propanoyl)nicotinonitrile and 5-acetyl-6-ethyl-1,2-dihydro-2-oxonicotinonitrile. Preliminary attempts to separate the two compounds by fractional crystallization were unsuccessful; however, the two compounds should be separable.

後処理

  1. concentrationconcentrated on a rotary evaporator at steam bath temperature

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-cd05974db7974c9e879449b0452ca67d
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1985_05
特許番号
US04517190

関連ノート

読み込み中…