関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| 反応物 | Dicyclohexylamine | HCID 7582 | — |
| 反応物 | (2S)-2-amino-6-(((tert-butoxy)carbonyl)amino)hexanoic acid | HCID 2733283 | — |
| 反応物 | N-[(Phenylmethoxy)carbonyl]-L-leucine 2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl ester | HCID 11089751 | — |
| 溶媒 | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 溶媒 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 生成物 | HCID 13501956 | HCID 13501956 | — |
反応手順
A solution of Z-Leu-OSu (122.5 g, 0.338 mol) in DMF (1.2 L) was stirred at 0° in a 3 L, 3-necked round bottom flask fitted with a mechanical stirrer and thermometer. The H-Lys(Boc)-OH (83.26 g, 0.338 mol) was added and the solution stirred at 0° for 15 min. Triethylamine (47.6 mL, 0.338 mol) was added and the reaction mixture stirred at 0° for 30 min and 25° for 3 h. Additional triethylamine (20 mL) was added to maintain the pH at 8 and the reaction mixture stirred for an additional 20 h. At the end of this time, tlc showed some unreacted H-Lys(Boc)-OH and the reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 24 h (pH 8). The reaction mixture was cooled (0°), acidified with glacial acetic acid (160 mL) and evaporated in vacuo. The residue (oil) was dissolved in EtOAc (1.5 L) and washed with 1M citric acid (2×600 mL) and 10% NaCl (2×700 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The oily residue was dissolved in anhydrous ether (4 L) and dicyclohexylamine (70.7 mL) added followed by the addition of 1 L of ether. After standing in the cold room for 72 h, the white salt was collected and dried to yield 210.8 g (90%); m.p. 125°-128° (recrystallization of an analytical sample increased the m.p. to 143°-146°); [α]D25 -4.17 (c 1, MeOH); Rf 0.39 (CHCl3 :MeOH:AcOH; 85:10:5). The free acid was generated from the DCHA salt in the following manner: Z-Leu-Lys(Boc)-OH.DCHA (201.9 g, 0.291 mol) was stirred in EtOAC:0.5N H2SO4 (2 L:727 mL) until all the solid dissolved. The organic layer was separated, washed with 0.5N H2SO4 (730 mL), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated in vacuo. Yield: 150.6 g (100%); [α]D25 +3.38° (c 1, CHCl3); Rf 0.64 (CHCl3 :MeOH:AcOH; 85:10:5).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US04517119 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1985_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7fc04e81c2624e0e8ff41bdee95caf25 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1985_05 |
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