関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 反応物 | Trimethylsulfonium iodide | HCID 75127 | — |
| 反応物 | 1,2-di-O-(n-hexadecyl)-3-O-(3-formylbenzyl)-glycerol | HCID 23466148 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178418361 | HCID 178418361 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | 1,2-Di-O-(n-hexadecyl)-3-O-[3-(1,2-epoxyethyl)benzyl]-glycerol | HCID 23466110 | 98.1% |
反応手順
Sodium hydride (3.23 g of a 57% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.067 moles) was suspended in dimethylsulfoxide (117 ml) and heated at 70°-75° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere for about 45 minutes, until hydrogen evolution stopped. Tetrahydrofuran (88 ml) was added, and the mixture was cooled to 0°-5° C. Trimethylsulfonium iodide (13.67 g, 0.067 mol) was added in portions, followed by the rapid addition of 1,2-di-O-(n-hexadecyl)-3-O-(3-formylbenzyl)-glycerol (7.0 g, 0.0106 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (58 ml). The mixture was then stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, poured into water (200 ml), and extracted with ether (3×180 ml). The combined ether extracts were washed with water (2×100 ml) and saturated sodium chloride solution (100 ml), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to a pale yellow oil (7.0 g, 98% yield), which was pure enough by thin layer chromatography for further reaction, as described in Example 9.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 特許番号 | US04173641 |
|---|
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1979_11 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-dd9622b01fab439ebc1056a120da5336 |
|---|
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1979_11 |
|---|