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Bromoacetonitrile → 7-Cyano-5-oxoheptanoic acid
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Bromoacetonitrile | HCID 11534 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-Acetylbutyric acid | HCID 18407 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide | HCID 3251421 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | 7-Cyano-5-oxoheptanoic acid | HCID 14986712 | — |
反応手順
To a solution of potassium hexamethyldisilazide (66 ml, 60 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (140 ml) at -70° is added slowly 5-oxohexanoic acid (36 ml, 30 mmol). The resulting yellow suspension is stirred at -70° for 1 h and bromoacetonitrile (2.2 ml, 32 mmol) is added slowly. The reaction mixture is stirred at -70° for 1 h and then at room temperature for 0.5 h. The reaction is quenched by addition of 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid (100 ml). The aqueous layer is extracted twice with ether. Combined organic layer is dried, filtered and evaporated to obtain a dark oil which is purified by silica gel chromatography using 9:1 ether/hexane with 1% acetic acid as eluent to give 7-cyano-5-oxoheptanoic acid as an oil.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US05153214 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1992_10 |
| ORD ID | ord-8b89643d0bdd44568e4cd81cca446028 |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1992_10 |