関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| 反応物 | 1,2-Dibromo-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane | HCID 31301 | — |
| 反応物 | 1,1,1-Tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane | HCID 93118 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 生成物 | 1,1,1-Tris(4-(2-bromotetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl)ethane | HCID 18956465 | 12.2% |
反応手順
A 1 liter 5-necked round bottom flask is fitted with a mechanical stirrer, a Dean Stark trap topped with a nitrogen padded reflux condenser, and a thermocouple attached to a temperature controller. A mixture of DMSO (450 ml), toluene (150 ml), and 1,1,1-tris(4'-hydroxyphenyl)ethane (55.1 g, 0.18 mole) is added to the flask under nitrogen purge. After stirring for 15 minutes under a vigorous nitrogen purge, potassium hydroxide (85% pellets, 80.0 g, 1.2 mole) is slowly added to the reaction flask. The mixture is then stirred at reflux for 48 hours with azeotropic removal of water. The resulting suspension is cooled to 35° C. in an ice bath and 1,2-dibromotetrafluoroethane (155 g, 0.60 mole) is added at a rate that maintains a temperature of 30°-35° C. When the addition is complete, the mixture is heated to 50° C. with continuous stirring for 3 hours. After filtration, the solvents are removed by heating under vacuum on a rotary evaporator. The brown residue is purified by column chromatography on neutral alumina using hexane as eluent to provide as product 1,1,1-tris(4'-[2"-bromotetrafluoroethoxy]phenyl)ethane (18.3 g, 0.022 mole, 12% yield).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05159038 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1992_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-78c7265392f34c1b89d2c928a1338344 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1992_10 |
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