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2-Fluoro-3-iodopyrazine → Tert-butyl 3-(3-fluoropyrazin-2-yl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate

HRID 473726
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 473726 の反応式
[F:1][C:2]1[C:7](I)=[N:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[I-].[C:10]([O:14][C:15]([N:17]1[CH2:21][CH2:20][CH:19]([Zn+])[CH2:18]1)=[O:16])([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH3:11]>C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)C=CC=CC=1.[C-]1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=C1.[Fe+2].[Cu]I.CC(N(C)C)=O>[F:1][C:2]1[C:7]([CH:20]2[CH2:19][CH2:18][N:17]([C:15]([O:14][C:10]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH3:11])=[O:16])[CH2:21]2)=[N:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 2

HCID 153696932-Fluoro-3-iodopyrazineHCID 178452042HCID 178452042、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 59374164Tert-butyl 3-(3-fluoropyrazin-2-yl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 24350Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)触媒HCID 635956Ferrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine)触媒
HCID 31374
Dimethylacetamide
溶媒

反応条件

温度
80 °C

実験手順

Into an oven-dried flask were charged 2-fluoro-3-iodopyrazine (3.08 g, 13.8 mmol), 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloride palladium(ii)complex with dichloramethane (0.34 g, 0.41 mmol), copper(i) iodide (0.16 g, 0.83 mmol), and DMA (20 mL). The resulting mixture was degassed with alternating vacuum/nitrogen purges. The (1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl)zinc(II) iodide (6.98 g, 19.3 mmol) solution from previous step was filtered through a regular filter into the mixture. It was degassed one more time and then heated to 80° C. with stirring for 16 h. After cooling to RT, the reaction mixture was partitioned between EtOAc and 1 N NH4Cl. The aqueous layer was back extracted with EtOAc (2×) and the combined EtOAc layers were washed once again with 1 N NH4Cl, then with brine, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated. The crude material as chromatographed through a Redi-Sep pre-packed silica gel column (120 g), eluting with a gradient of 0% to 30% EtOAc in hexane, to provide tert-butyl 3-(3-fluoropyrazin-2-yl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate as orange oil. MS (ESI, pos. ion) m/z: 212.0 (M−56).

後処理

  1. customThe resulting mixture was degassed
  2. filtrationa regular filter into the mixture
  3. customIt was degassed one more time
  4. temperatureAfter cooling to RT
  5. customthe reaction mixture was partitioned between EtOAc and 1 N NH4Cl
  6. extractionThe aqueous layer was back extracted with EtOAc (2×)
  7. washthe combined EtOAc layers were washed once again with 1 N NH4Cl
  8. dry with materialwith brine, dried (Na2SO4)
  9. concentrationconcentrated
  10. customThe crude material as chromatographed through a Redi-Sep pre-packed silica gel column (120 g)
  11. washeluting with a gradient of 0% to 30% EtOAc in hexane

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-b1674c970c814cf68fc09a207b013f51
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2014_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08637500B2

反応ノート

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