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HRID 481715作成日:2026年10月27日

Imidazole → 1-t-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYLOXY-2,3-DIMERCAPTOPROPANE

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/481715

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物ImidazoleHCID 795—
反応物DimercaprolHCID 3080—
反応物Ammonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
反応物tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 28928—
溶媒TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
生成物1-t-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYLOXY-2,3-DIMERCAPTOPROPANEHCID 2125583994.6%

反応条件

温度0 °C

反応手順

To a solution of 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanol (15.0 ml, 150 mmol) and imidazole (15.3 g, 224 mmol, 1.5 eq) in THF (300 mL) was added t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (21.4 g, 142 mmol, 0.95 eq) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hr and at room temperature for 18 hr. A saturated solution of ammonium chloride was added and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried with anhydrous sodium sulphate and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography with a mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate (90:10) to give the pure compound (32.04 g) in 94.5% yield. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.08 (s, 6H, CH3), 0.91 (s, 9H, t-butyl), 1.58 (t, 1H, J=8.5 Hz, SH), 1.82 (d, 1H, J=9.2 Hz, SH), 2.85 (m, 2H, H-3), 2.96 (m, 1H, H-2), 3.63 (dd, 1H, J=6.7 Hz, 10.1 Hz, H-1a), 3.86 (dd, 1H, J=4.4 Hz, 10.2 Hz, H-1b).

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US05789394
出典データセットuspto-grants-1998_08
ORD IDord-ad76ac018c194b9b898e6e71883e7e96
出典メモuspto-grants-1998_08