関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylethylenediamine | HCID 8037 | — |
| 反応物 | 1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine) | HCID 636044 | — |
| 反応物 | 1-(4-Bromo-3-fluorophenyl)ethan-1-one | HCID 22831914 | — |
| 触媒 | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| 触媒 | Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium | HCID 9811564 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 生成物 | 4-Acetyl-2-fluorobenzonitrile | HCID 22481653 | — |
反応手順
N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethylethylenediamine (0.667 mL, 4.42 mmol), zinc cyanide (1.46 g, 12.4 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (54.05 mg, 0.059 mmol) and (9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(diphenylphosphine) (124.3 mg, 0.215 mmol) was added successively to a solution of 1-(4-bromo-3-fluorophenyl)ethanone (4.34 g, 20.0 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (15 mL) in a microwave tube. The tube was sealed and degassed three times, and heated to 160° C. under microwave irradiation with a 240 s hold time, and 300 Watt maximum power input. After cooling, the reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite with a thin layer of silica gel in the middle using dichloromethane as the eluant. The combined filtrates were concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel with ethyl acetate in hexanes (0-40%) to give the desired product. (3.20 g, 98.1%).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07767675B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2010_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-77ff4e5b5c7244ae8e31d1c30552ca0c |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2010_08 |
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