関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Iodide Ion | HCID 30165 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-(5-Iodo-1H-indol-3-yl)-N,N-dimethylethanamine | HCID 13691360 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178418546 | HCID 178418546 | — |
| 溶媒 | N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone | HCID 13387 | — |
| 生成物 | Indole-5-carbonitrile, 3-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)- | HCID 28511 | 82.4% |
反応手順
A flask with mechanical stirrer is charged with 5-iodo-dimethyltryptamine (179 g of 75% purity, 0.427 mol), copper (I)cyanide (90 g, 1.0 mol), and N-methylpyrrolidone (1.5 l). The pink suspension is heated at 180° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere and vigorously stirred, until the iodide is completely consumed (7 h). After cooling to ambient temperature ammonia (2 l 25% solution in water) is added, and the resulting mixture is stirred over night. The mixture is then extracted with TBME (6*1.5 l), and the combined organic layers are washed with water (3*3 l), and brine (1*3 l), and dried (sodium sulfate). Removal of the solvent leaves 75 g (82%) of the product which is >95% pure by HPLC (other properties cf. Reference Example 3).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07786156B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2010_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-47f4acba52e7425fa01c7da171f52bed |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2010_08 |
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