Sodium Cyanide → 2-(4-Bromo-2-methylphenyl)acetonitrile

HRID 533510ノート

反応式

HRID 533510 の反応式
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8]Cl)=[C:4]([CH3:10])[CH:3]=1.[C-:11]#[N:12].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][C:11]#[N:12])=[C:4]([CH3:10])[CH:3]=1

参加物

4

実験手順

4-Bromo-1-chloromethyl-2-methyl-benzene (63 g, 287 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (180 mL). NaCN (15.5 g, 316 mmol, 1.1 eq.) was added in 1 portion, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight under a N2 atmosphere. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was taken into a mixture of sat. aq. NH4Cl (300 mL) and EtOAc (300 mL). The bi-phase solution was diluted with H2O (200 mL). The EtOAc layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was re-extracted with EtOAc (2×200 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×300 mL), dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure, yielding the title compound (58.8 g, 280 mmol, 98%) with acceptable purity as a brown oil, which solidified to a brown solid on standing. 1H-NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ ppm 2.34 (s, 3H); 3.63 (s, 2H); 7.26 (t, 1H); 7.38 (d, 2H).

後処理

  1. concentrationThe mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
  2. additionthe residue was taken into a mixture of sat. aq. NH4Cl (300 mL) and EtOAc (300 mL)
  3. additionThe bi-phase solution was diluted with H2O (200 mL)
  4. customThe EtOAc layer was separated
  5. extractionthe aqueous layer was re-extracted with EtOAc (2×200 mL)
  6. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×300 mL)
  7. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-c70531bebcb44fb4a0a5c11efdec709b
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2014_10
特許番号
US08853258B2

反応ノート

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